SEOUL 광화문광장 Gwanghwamun

SEOUL 광화문광장 Gwanghwamun

조선 태조는 1394년에 도읍을 한양으로 옮기고 정국인 경복궁을 지었다. 
그리고 궁의 정문인 광화문 앞 길의 좌우에 의정부를 포함해 한양 최고의 길인 육조 관아 거리를 건설했다. 
2009년 그 길이 다시 열렸다. 광화문에서 청계광장에 이르는 광장은 
'광화문의 역사를 회복하는 광장', '육조거리의 풍경을 재현하는 광장', '한국의 대표 광장', 
'시민들이 참여하는 도시문화 광장', '도심 속의 광장', '청계천 연결부'로 나뉜다. 
역사성과 문화, 휴식의 공간으로서 기능을 갖는다. 
특히 '한국의 대표 광장'은 세종대왕 동상이 자리해 광장의 구심점 역할을 한다. 
이순신 장군 동상 주변부인 '도심 속의 광장'과  
여름철에는 시민들의 더위를 식혀주는 인공연못과 분수는 시민들에게 사랑받는 공간이다. 

이용시간
도심 열린 광장으로 연중 24시간 상시 개방

-이야기가 있는 세종대왕의 집-
세종대왕 이야기 전시관은 세종문화회관쪽과 KT홀, 세종대왕 동상 기단부 뒤편에 설치된 입구로 출입이 가능하다. 
지상에서는 보이지 않는 넓고 아늑한 전시공간이다. 세종대왕에 관한 업적을 한눈에 관람할 수 있다. 
스트리텔링 구조를 가져 터치스크린 등의 시설을 통한 체험도 가능하다. 
 
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Gwanghwamun Square is the center of

Korean history and culture.

Gwanghwamun (광화문) is one of the most iconic and historically significant landmarks located in the heart of Seoul, South Korea. It is a large gate that leads to Gyeongbokgung Palace, which is one of the Five Grand Palaces of the Joseon Dynasty. Here are some key points about Gwanghwamun:

Historical Significance: Gwanghwamun was originally built in 1395 during the early years of the Joseon Dynasty, specifically by King Taejo, the founder of the dynasty. It served as the main gate to Gyeongbokgung Palace, which was the principal royal palace during the Joseon Dynasty.

Symbol of Seoul: Gwanghwamun is not only a historical gate but also a symbol of Seoul and South Korea. It has played a significant role in the country's history and serves as a symbol of national identity.

Architecture: The gate has undergone several reconstructions over the centuries due to damage caused by fires and wars. The current gate, rebuilt in 2010, stands as a grand and imposing structure with colorful eaves and intricate architectural details. It is a popular spot for tourists to take photographs.

Guard Changing Ceremony: In front of Gwanghwamun, visitors can witness the Changing of the Guard Ceremony, which takes place regularly and reenacts traditional guard-changing ceremonies from the Joseon Dynasty.

Location: Gwanghwamun is located at the northern end of Gwanghwamun Plaza, a large open space in front of the gate. The plaza has become a popular gathering place for events, celebrations, and protests.

National Museum of Korean Contemporary History: Adjacent to Gwanghwamun Plaza is the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, which offers insights into modern Korean history through various exhibits and displays.

Gwanghwamun Square: The surrounding area has been transformed into an expansive cultural hub known as Gwanghwamun Square. It features statues commemorating important historical figures such as King Sejong and Admiral Yi Sun-sin along with fountains and spaces for public events.

Sejong-daero: The avenue leading from Gwanghwamun is called Sejong-daero after King Sejong who invented Hangul—the Korean script. Sejong-daero serves as a major thoroughfare lined with government buildings, museums, cultural institutions making it an important part within Seoul's urban landscape.

Gwanghwamun represents not only historical significance but also acts as an active center where history meets culture amidst modernity. It continues to be a must-visit site for tourists while serving as an enduring point of pride for South Koreans.

Gwanghwamun Square